What is Fluorophenmetrazine (3-FPM)?

Fluorophenmetrazine (3-FPM) is a phenylmorpholine-based stimulant  that has gained attention in recent years, particularly within the research chemical community. Known for its unique properties and effects, it has become a subject of interest for professionals and enthusiasts alike. This article provides a comprehensive overview of 3-FPM, delving into its background, chemical properties, effects, usage, and safety considerations.

Introduction to Fluorophenmetrazine (3-FPM)

Fluorophenmetrazine (also known as 3F-Phenmetrazine, PAL-593, and 3-FPM) , is a novel psychoactive substance that belongs to the phenylmorpholine class of stimulants. Its rise in popularity can be attributed to its stimulant effects, which are often compared to those of amphetamines but with a different chemical structure.

Key Points:

• 3-FPM is a synthetic stimulant.
• Popularity due to its unique stimulant effects.
• Compared to amphetamines in terms of effects.

Chemical Structure and Properties

Fluorophenmetrazine is chemically known as 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-3-methylmorpholine. It is a derivative of phenmetrazine, a substance previously used as an appetite suppressant.

Chemical Characteristics of 3-FPM

• Molecular Formula: C11H14FNO
• Molecular Weight: 195.23 g/mol
• Chemical Class: Phenylmorpholine

Key Points:

• Derivative of phenmetrazine.
• Unique molecular structure involving a fluorine atom.

Mechanism of Action of 3-FPM

Understanding how 3-FPM works can provide insights into its effects and potential uses. The substance primarily acts as a norepinephrine-dopamine releasing agent (NDRA).

Pharmacodynamics

• Norepinephrine Release: Increases alertness and energy.
• Dopamine Release: Enhances mood and motivation.

Key Points:

• Primary action as an NDRA.
• Influences norepinephrine and dopamine levels.

Effects and Experience

The effects of 3-FPM can vary depending on the dosage and individual response. Users typically report stimulant effects without intense euphoria, making it distinct from other stimulants like MDMA or cocaine.

Common Effects

• Increased alertness and wakefulness.
• Enhanced focus and concentration.
• Mild euphoria without overwhelming emotional changes.

Key Points:

• Stimulant effects are predominant.
• Mild euphoria with enhanced focus.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of 3-FPM can significantly influence its effects and safety profile. It’s crucial to approach its usage with caution.

Recommended Dosage

• Light Dose: 10-20 mg
• Common Dose: 20-40 mg
• Strong Dose: 40-60 mg

Key Points:

• Dosage range varies from light to strong.
• Start low to assess individual tolerance.

Potential Uses

Although 3-FPM is primarily used for research purposes, some potential applications have been speculated based on its effects.

Speculated Applications

• Cognitive enhancement in low doses.
• Potential therapeutic uses for conditions like ADHD.

Key Points:

• Research use is the primary context.
• Potential applications in cognitive enhancement.

Safety and Side Effects

Safety is a major concern with the use of research chemicals like 3-FPM. Users should be aware of potential side effects and risks.

Common Side Effects

• Insomnia: Difficulty sleeping due to stimulant effects.
• Increased heart rate: Can be concerning for individuals with cardiovascular issues.
• Appetite suppression: Similar to other stimulants.

Key Points:

• Side effects include insomnia and increased heart rate.
• Safety requires careful dosage management.

Legal Status

The legal status of 3-FPM varies by country and can influence its availability and usage.

Legal Overview

• United States: Not explicitly scheduled but could be controlled under analogue laws.
• Europe: Legal status varies widely between countries.

Key Points:

• Legal status is not uniform worldwide.
• Awareness of local laws is essential.

User Experiences

First-hand user experiences can provide valuable insights into the practical effects and challenges of using 3-FPM.

Anecdotal Reports

• Positive: Enhanced focus and productivity.
• Negative: Side effects like insomnia and anxiety.

Key Points:

• User experiences vary widely.
• Both positive and negative effects reported.

Fluorophenmetrazine (3-FPM) is a stimulant with unique properties and effects. While it offers potential benefits in certain contexts, it also comes with significant risks. Understanding its chemical nature, effects, and safety considerations is crucial for anyone interested in this substance.

Summary: 3-FPM is a synthetic stimulant with distinct effects, primarily used for research. Its safety and legal status require careful consideration.

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FAQ

What is Fluorophenmetrazine (3-FPM)?

Fluorophenmetrazine (3-FPM) is a synthetic stimulant belonging to the phenylmorpholine class.

How does 3-FPM work?

3-FPM acts as a norepinephrine-dopamine releasing agent, increasing levels of these neurotransmitters.

What are the common effects of 3-FPM?

Users typically experience increased alertness, enhanced focus, and mild euphoria.

Is 3-FPM legal?

The legal status of 3-FPM varies by country, with some regions having stricter controls than others.

What are the risks of using 3-FPM?

Potential side effects include insomnia, increased heart rate, and appetite suppression.

Can 3-FPM be used therapeutically?

While primarily a research chemical, there is speculation about its potential use in cognitive enhancement and ADHD treatment. However, such uses are not officially approved.

How should 3-FPM be dosed?

Dosage ranges from 10-60 mg, with caution advised to start at the lower end to assess tolerance.

What do users say about 3-FPM?

Experiences vary, with some users reporting enhanced focus and productivity, while others report negative side effects like anxiety.

What are the chemical properties of 3-FPM?

3-FPM is a phenylmorpholine derivative with a molecular formula of C11H14FNO.

Are there any long-term studies on 3-FPM?

As a relatively new substance, long-term studies on 3-FPM are limited, and its long-term effects remain largely unknown.

References

• 3-Fluorophenmetrazine on Wikipedia
• 3-Fluorophenmetrazine on ECDD Repository
• Buy 3-FPM online on NewChemicalz
• 3-FPM on PsychonautWiki